Upon Solomon’s death the kingdom split in two.

1 Kings 12:19

19 So Israel rebelled against the house of David unto this day.

The northern kingdom was called Israel (it comprised 10 of the tribes), and the southern kingdom was called Judah (it was comprised of Judah, Levi, and Benjamin). The Northern kingdom (from the start) was not faithful to God’s instructions.

1 Kings 12:31

31 And he made a house of high places, and made priests of the lowest of the people, which were not of the sons of Levi.
32 And Jeroboam ordained a feast in the eighth month, on the fifteenth day of the month, like the feast that is in Judah, and he offered upon the altar. So did he in Bethel, sacrificing unto the calves that he had made: and he placed in Bethel the priests of the high places which he had made.

They soon began to adopt the customs of the nations around them; something God had specifically told them not to do.

Deuteronomy 12:28

29 When the LORD your God shall cut off the nations from before you, whither you go to possess them, and you succeed them, and dwelt in their land;
30 Take heed to yourself that you be not snared by following them, after that they are destroyed from before you; and that you inquire not after

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